Car Frame Repair is Kept Free of Future Corrosion Using the KBS Ultimate Frame Coater Kit
| Quick Answer: After inspecting and repairing a rusted or damaged frame, protect it for good with the Ultimate Frame Coater Kit. Clean with KBS Klean, etch with RustBlast, seal with RustSeal, and protect the inside of the rails with Cavity Coater. |
During an automotive restoration, car frame repair is often necessary. During the life of the car, or truck, the frame may have been damaged by rust or a collision. Since a damaged frame affects safety, it is important to be sure the frame is repaired properly. The first step of a car frame repair is a thorough inspection of the frame to determine if it has any damage.
How to Tell If a Frame Is Bent
In cases of collision a frame may be visibly bent, however, there are times when the damage may not be visible. This might be noticed if the vehicle is pulling to one side as it is being driven. If an alignment is performed and the car is still pulling, there is a good chance the frame is bent. Uneven tire wear is also an indicator of a bent frame - again, if after an alignment is performed the condition persists, the frame may be bent. Another sign of a bent frame is shocks and suspension that are worn unevenly. These components will wear faster on the side of the vehicle where more weight is being distributed by the bent frame. Uneven gaps in the body can also be a telltale sign of a tweaked frame and need for car frame repair.
To straighten the frame, autobody shops use powerful hydraulic machines to push and pull the frame back into shape, if the car or truck hasn't been too badly damaged. In more severe cases, car frame repair may be possible by cutting out the bent portions of the frame and welding in replacement pieces.
Finding Cracks in the Frame
Another consideration is cracks in the frame that have formed due to collision, or stress from long-time use. Cracks can be visible to the naked eye, however, some are hard to see or are hidden just below the surface of the metal. Also, visible cracks may have ends that are so narrow that it is difficult to see how far they extend. There are methods to find these small cracks in the metal.
Dye penetrant testing indicates cracked metal
| Dye Penetrant Testing | Magnetic Particle Inspection (Magnaflux) |
|---|---|
| Dye is applied to the metal surface, then wiped off - dye that settled into a crack shows up as a bright red line | Magnetic particles suspended in oil are applied, then the metal is given a magnetic charge that concentrates particles at cracks or defects |
| Only shows cracks that have reached the surface, not internal cracking | Detects surface cracks as well as subsurface defects |
| Lower cost | Significantly more expensive |
Magnetic particle inspection reveals a crack
Cracks in frames must be expertly repaired. Common car frame repair methods for flat surfaces include reinforcing the crack with a square-shaped plate, with the square edges of the plate placed 45° to the crack to spread the stress forces out. Another method is to "stop drill," or drill holes at the ends of the crack to keep it from migrating, then install a sleeve over the cracked area and weld it in place.
Rust Damage in Frames
Rust is a common cause of significant frame damage, especially with cars driven in the Midwest and Northeast US, where road salt eats away at metal. Rust damage is usually easily spotted with a visual inspection of the frame. However, frames can rust from the inside out, with little evidence of rust on the exterior of the frame, so it's important to inspect inside the frame rails to be sure this isn't happening. The welds throughout the frame, including joints of mounting tabs welded onto the frame, also need to be carefully inspected for rust damage that may have compromised the integrity of the metal.
The rust needs to be removed physically or chemically, and perforated or significantly damaged metal needs to be replaced. Welded-in steel plate patches may work in some cases, while in more extreme situations new frame sections can be purchased or obtained from donor cars.
Protecting the Frame With the Ultimate Frame Coater Kit
Once a frame has been inspected and any needed car frame repair made, it should receive a coating that will keep it protected from rusting in the future. KBS Coatings offers the Ultimate Frame Coater Kit to remove rust, prepare the metal for coating, and seal it away from future corrosion.
Step 1: KBS Klean
The first step in the process is to remove any loose, flaking rust with a wire brush or wheel, or sandpaper. KBS Klean is then used to clean the metal. This high-strength, non-toxic cleaner removes dirt, grime, grease, and other contaminants from the surface of the metal, and can also be used to clean the frame during inspection and repair.
Step 2: RustBlast
The next step is RustBlast, which removes rust and is applied with a scrub brush and allowed to soak for at least 30 minutes. RustBlast contains zinc phosphate pre-primer and etches the metal to prepare it for coating with RustSeal.
Step 3: RustSeal
RustSeal is then applied with a brush, roller, or spray gun. RustSeal is a single-part coating that is hard and durable yet flexible to handle impacts and dings. It effectively seals the metal away from air and moisture, keeping it from rusting, and provides a beautiful finish that flows out well, smoothing out when applied without showing brush marks. RustSeal looks great and complements any show car or restoration.
Step 4: Cavity Coater
A final, yet crucial step is to protect the inside of the frame rails from rust. To do so, the kit includes Cavity Coater, a cavity wax and corrosion-inhibiting coating. Cavity Coater penetrates deeply to provide protection in hard-to-reach areas, and is applied with the Cavity Wand, which has a 360-degree spray tip for complete coverage.
Watch a demonstration of Cavity Coater being applied
Proper frame inspection, car frame repair, and corrosion protection are an important part of an auto restoration. The KBS Ultimate Frame Coater Kit ensures the frame will stay in rust-free condition, and looking great, for years to come.
Frequently Asked Questions
| What does the Ultimate Frame Coater Kit include? It includes enough KBS Klean, RustBlast, and RustSeal to clean, etch, and apply two coats of RustSeal to up to a 50 square foot area, plus Cavity Coater and a Cavity Wand for sealing the inside of the frame rails. |
| How do I know if my frame is bent? Common signs include the vehicle pulling to one side even after an alignment, uneven tire wear, uneven wear on shocks and suspension, and uneven panel gaps in the body. |
| Can RustSeal be applied over existing rust? Yes. After treating the surface with KBS Klean and RustBlast, RustSeal can be applied directly over treated rust to encapsulate and permanently stop it. |
| Why is Cavity Coater needed in addition to RustSeal? RustSeal protects the outer surfaces of the frame, but frame rails can rust from the inside out with little visible evidence. Cavity Coater penetrates deep into hard-to-reach cavities to stop that hidden corrosion before it compromises the frame. |
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